Each of these case studies has been reviewed by members of the CFD working group to ensure that the paper includes:

• A full description of the industrial relevance of the case study and why it has been performed;
• A full description of related experimental or analytical data, together with statements as to their quality and accuracy;
• A description of the CFD model which allows the interested reader to fully appreciate how it simulates the given industrial case;
• The CFD model is detailed covering the flow physics, geometry, meshing, boundary conditions, fluid properties and the solving processes;
• A set of results are presented and discussed to facilitate the reader’s appreciation that the work has been performed well and to a high standard.